Somalia: Mass protests erupt in Mogadishu over alleged land grabs and forced evictions

MOGADISHU (Somaliguardian) – Thousands of residents took to the streets across multiple neighborhoods in Mogadishu on Saturday to protest against President Hassan Sheikh Mohamud’s administration over alleged widespread land grabs and forced evictions. The demonstrations primarily unfolded in Daynile and Hodan districts, where residents accused the government of orchestrating indiscriminate seizures of property, including homes backed by legitimate legal documentation.

Videos from the scenes captured crowds chanting vehement slogans condemning the government, while security forces responded with live ammunition near the Jaalle Siyaad Military Academy, a heavily fortified area hosting multiple military bases and checkpoints. Protesters retaliated by throwing stones at the security personnel, as tensions escalated throughout the day and into the evening.

Amid the unrest, some security officials reportedly encouraged the demonstrators to persist in their demands, urging them not to be intimidated by the state’s harsh measures.

The protests follow recent announcements by security forces ordering the immediate eviction of residents in various neighborhoods – many of whom hold government-issued documents validating their property rights. The contested land in Hodan and Daynile is reportedly sought by businessmen allied with President Mohamud, who aim to acquire the property at low prices before reselling it for profit.

Residents and protesters have denounced these businessmen as opportunists operating under the protection of government power, rather than legitimate entrepreneurs. Some homeowners said businessmen personally approached them demanding thousands of dollars to spare their homes from demolition, a practice widely condemned as extortion.

At least one person was killed by security forces in Raadeel neighborhood during the demonstrations. Prominent opposition figures, including former Prime Minister Hassan Ali Khaire and ex-President Sharif Sheikh Ahmed, extended condolences to the victim’s family and condemned the use of lethal force against civilians. They called on the government to heed the public’s grievances and refrain from escalating violence.

In a rare statement, an Al-Shabaab spokesperson asserted that those involved in the land seizures – whether officials, businessmen, or soldiers – would face consequences. The group declared that only legitimate landowners, not those who exploited government influence, would be permitted to develop the property.

The protests highlight rising tensions in Mogadishu amid growing concerns over land rights, governance, and the rule of law under President Mohamud’s administration.

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